傳染病

See also: 伝染病 and 传染病

Chinese

		to infect; to carry a contagion; to transmit to infect; to carry a contagion; to transmit; to infect; to influence	ailment; illness; disease ailment; illness; disease; fall ill; sick; defect
trad. (傳染病)		傳染	病
simp. (传染病)		传染	病

Etymology

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 伝(でん)染(せん)病(びょう) (densenbyō).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chuánrǎnbìng

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄖㄢˇ ㄅㄧㄥˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cyun⁴ jim⁵ beng⁶
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhòn-ngiam-phiang
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): toân-liám-pīⁿ / thoân-jiám-pēⁿ / thoân-liám-pīⁿ / thoân-jiám-pīⁿ

  (Teochew, Peng'im): tuang⁵ riam² bên⁷

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chuánrǎnbìng
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄖㄢˇ ㄅㄧㄥˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chuánrǎnbìng
    • Wade–Giles: chʻuan²-jan³-ping⁴
    • Yale: chwán-rǎn-bìng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chwanraanbinq
    • Palladius: чуаньжаньбин (čuanʹžanʹbin)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵ ʐän²¹⁴⁻²¹ piŋ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: cyun⁴ jim⁵ beng⁶
    • Yale: chyùhn yíhm behng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsyn⁴ jim⁵ beng⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: qun⁴ yim⁵ béng⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰyːn²¹ jiːm¹³ pɛːŋ²²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhòn-ngiam-phiang
    • Hakka Romanization System: conˇ ngiam piang
    • Hagfa Pinyim: con² ngiam⁴ piang⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰon¹¹ ŋi̯am⁵⁵ pʰi̯aŋ⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: toân-liám-pīⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: tuân-liám-pīnn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: doanliafmpvi
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tuan²⁴⁻²² liam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pĩ²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tuan²⁴⁻²² liam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ pĩ⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thoân-jiám-pēⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: thuân-jiám-pēnn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: toanjiafmpve
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰuan¹³⁻²² d͡ziam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pɛ̃²²/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰuan²³⁻³³ ziam⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pẽ³³/
  • (Hokkien: Taipei)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thoân-liám-pīⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: thuân-liám-pīnn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: toanliafmpvi
    • IPA (Taipei): /tʰuan²⁴⁻¹¹ liam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pĩ³³/
  • (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thoân-jiám-pīⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: thuân-jiám-pīnn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: toanjiafmpvi
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰuan²³⁻³³ ziam⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pĩ³³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: tuang⁵ riam² bên⁷
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thuâng jiám pēⁿ
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰuaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ d͡ziam⁵²⁻³⁵ pẽ¹¹/

Noun

傳染病

1. (medicine) infectious disease

   嚴重傳染病患者／严重传染病患者  ―  yánzhòng chuánrǎnbìng huànzhě  ―  patient with a serious infectious disease

   傳染病專家／传染病专家  ―  chuánrǎnbìng zhuānjiā  ―  infectious disease specialist

Synonyms

• 疫魔 (yìmó)

Derived terms

• 人畜共通傳染病／人畜共通传染病 (rénchù gòngtōng chuánrǎnbìng)
• 傳染病學／传染病学 (chuánrǎnbìngxué)