navigium

Latin[edit]

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navigium

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From nāvigō (“to sail”) +‎ -ium, from nāvis (“ship”).

nāvigium n (genitive nāvigiī or nāvigī); second declension

¹Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

Inherited:
- > Old French: navoi (inherited)
- > Old Galician-Portuguese: navio (inherited)
  - > Galician: navío (inherited)
  - > Portuguese: navio (inherited)
- > Old Occitan: naveg, navegi, navigi, navei (inherited)
  - > Occitan: naviri (inherited)
- > Spanish: navío (inherited)
Borrowings:
- → Italian: navigio (learned)
Derived from nāvigia:
- > Old French: navie (inherited)
  - Anglo-Norman:
    - → Middle English: nave, navye
      - > English: navy (inherited)
Derived from altered Late Vulgar Latin *nāvilium:
- > Catalan: navili (inherited)
- > Italian: naviglio (inherited)
- > Old French: navirie, navilie (inherited)
  - > Middle French: navire (inherited)
    - > French: navire (inherited)
- > Old Occitan: naveli, navili (inherited)
  - Occitan: navili

“navigium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“navigium”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
navigium in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
navigium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- reconnoitring-vessels: navigia speculatoria
“navigium”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers