weed
表示
Weed も参照。
英語
[編集]発音
[編集]語源1
[編集]中英語 weed, weod < 古英語 wēod, ゲルマン祖語 *weudą
名詞
[編集]- (可算, 草) 雑草。
- 1906年, E. Nesbit, "The Railway Children"[1]
- The seeds came up, and though they looked just like weeds, Phyllis believed that they would bear flowers some day.
- その種から芽が出た。単なる雑草にしか見えなかったけれど、それらはいつの日か花を咲かせるだろうとフィリスは信じた。
- The seeds came up, and though they looked just like weeds, Phyllis believed that they would bear flowers some day.
- 1911年、Frances Hodgson Burnett. "The Secret Garden"[2]
- Ben Weatherstaff rooted up a weed and threw it aside before he answered.
- 答える前に、ベン・ウェザースタッフは雑草を一本引き抜き、それをわきへ放り投げた。
- Ben Weatherstaff rooted up a weed and threw it aside before he answered.
- 1906年, E. Nesbit, "The Railway Children"[1]
- duckweedの短縮。
- (不可算, 古語・廃語又は廃語) 低木。
- (不可算, 俗語) マリファナ。
- ("the"を伴って, 不可算, 俗語) タバコ。
- (廃語, 可算) 葉巻。
- (可算, 馬) (子を産まない)駄馬。
- (可算, イギリス, 口語) 弱虫。
派生語
[編集]派生語(名詞)
参照
[編集]語源2
[編集]中英語 weeden, weden < 古英語 wēodian < ゲルマン祖語 *weudōną
動詞
[編集]weed (三単現: weeds, 現在分詞: weeding, 過去形: weeded, 過去分詞: weeded )
- (他動詞) 〔ある場所から〕雑草を抜く。除草する。
- 1922年. Helen Fuller Orton. "Bobby of Cloverfield Farm"[3]
- Mother sowed pansy seed in a round bed in the side yard. When the little plants came up, she watered them and weeded them and kept the ground soft and fine, so they could grow.
- 母は側庭の丸い苗床にパンジーの種を植えました。小さな草が芽生えると、母は水をやり、雑草を抜き、生育できるように土壌を柔らかく良好な状態に保ちました。
- Mother sowed pansy seed in a round bed in the side yard. When the little plants came up, she watered them and weeded them and kept the ground soft and fine, so they could grow.
- 1924年. Ralph Linton. "Use of tobacco among North American Indians"[4]
- The gardens were weeded from time to time, but do not seem to have been regularly cultivated.
- 菜園はときどき除草されていたが、定期的には耕してはいないようだった。
- The gardens were weeded from time to time, but do not seem to have been regularly cultivated.
- 1922年. Helen Fuller Orton. "Bobby of Cloverfield Farm"[3]
参照
[編集]語源3
[編集]中英語 wede < 古英語 wǣd < ゲルマン祖語 *wēdiz
名詞
[編集]weed (複数 weeds)
語源4
[編集]動詞 wee
動詞
[編集]weed
- weeの過去形・過去分詞。
註
[編集]- ↑ E. Nesbit. "The Railway Children". 1906. (Project Gutenberg. Last Updated: March 9, 2018. http://www.gutenberg.org/files/1874/1874-h/1874-h.htm)
- ↑ Frances Hodgson Burnett. "The Secret Garden". 1911. Frederick A. Stokes Company. (Project Gutenberg. August, 1994. https://www.gutenberg.org/files/17396/17396-h/17396-h.htm)
- ↑ Helen Fuller Orton. "Bobby of Cloverfield Farm". 1922. New York. Frederick A. Stokes Company. (Project Gutenberg. Release date: May 1, 2009. Most recently updated: January 5, 2021. https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/28652/pg28652-images.html )
- ↑ Ralph Linton. "Use of tobacco among North American Indians". 1924. Chicago. Field Museum of Natural History (Project Gutenberg. Release date: May 21, 2022. Most recently updated: October 18, 2024. https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/68145/pg68145-images.html)