ὄνυμα

古典ギリシア語

発音

 

• IPA: /ó.ny.ma/ → /ˈo.ny.ma/ → /ˈo.ni.ma/

紀元前5世紀: IPA^(?): /ó.ny.ma/ 3文字目のυは曖昧な母音, 5文字目のαは曖昧な母音

紀元前1世紀: IPA^(?): /ˈo.ny.ma/

4世紀: IPA^(?): /ˈo.ny.ma/

10世紀: IPA^(?): /ˈo.ny.ma/

15世紀: IPA^(?): /ˈo.ni.ma/

名詞

ὄνῠμᾰ (属格 ὀνῠ́μᾰτος) 中性, 第3変化 (ónuma)

1. (Doric, Aeolic) ὄνομᾰ (ónoma)の異形。

τὸ ὄνῠμᾰ; τοῦ ὀνῠ́μᾰτος (ドーリス) の第3変化

格 / #	Singular(単数)	Dual(双数)	Plural(複数)
Nom.(主格)	τὸ ὄνῠμᾰ tò ónuma	τὼ ὀνῠ́μᾰτε tṑ onúmate	τᾰ̀ ὀνῠ́μᾰτᾰ tà onúmata
Gen.(属格)	τοῦ ὀνῠ́μᾰτος toû onúmatos	τοῖν ὀνῠμᾰ́τοιν toîn onumátoin	τῶν ὀνῠμᾰ́των tôn onumátōn
Dat.(与格)	τῷ ὀνῠ́μᾰτῐ tôi onúmati	τοῖν ὀνῠμᾰ́τοιν toîn onumátoin	τοῖς ὀνῠμᾰ́τεσσῐ / ὀνῠμᾰ́τεσσῐν toîs onumátessi(n)
Acc.(対格)	τὸ ὄνῠμᾰ tò ónuma	τὼ ὀνῠ́μᾰτε tṑ onúmate	τᾰ̀ ὀνῠ́μᾰτᾰ tà onúmata
Voc.(呼格)	ὄνῠμᾰ ónuma	ὀνῠ́μᾰτε onúmate	ὀνῠ́μᾰτᾰ onúmata
Notes:	Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms may be based on conjecture. Use with caution.

τὸ ὄνῠμᾰ; τοῦ ὀνῠ́μᾰτος (アイオリス) の第3変化

格 / #	Singular(単数)	Dual(双数)	Plural(複数)
Nom.(主格)	τὸ ὄνῠμᾰ tò ónuma	τὼ ὀνῠ́μᾰτε tṑ onúmate	τᾰ̀ ὀνῠ́μᾰτᾰ tà onúmata
Gen.(属格)	τοῦ ὀνῠ́μᾰτος toû onúmatos	τοῖν ὀνῠμᾰ́τοιν toîn onumátoin	τῶν ὀνῠμᾰ́των tôn onumátōn
Dat.(与格)	τῷ ὀνῠ́μᾰτῐ tôi onúmati	τοῖν ὀνῠμᾰ́τοιν toîn onumátoin	τοῖς ὀνῠ́μᾰσῐ / ὀνῠ́μᾰσῐν toîs onúmasi(n)
Acc.(対格)	τὸ ὄνῠμᾰ tò ónuma	τὼ ὀνῠ́μᾰτε tṑ onúmate	τᾰ̀ ὀνῠ́μᾰτᾰ tà onúmata
Voc.(呼格)	ὄνῠμᾰ ónuma	ὀνῠ́μᾰτε onúmate	ὀνῠ́μᾰτᾰ onúmata
Notes:	Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms may be based on conjecture. Use with caution.

τὸ ὄνῠμᾰ; τοῦ ὀνῠ́μᾰτος (ラコニア) の第3変化

格 / #	Singular(単数)	Dual(双数)	Plural(複数)
Nom.(主格)	τὸ ὄνῠμᾰ tò ónuma	τὼ ὀνῠ́μᾰτε tṑ onúmate	τᾰ̀ ὀνῠ́μᾰτᾰ tà onúmata
Gen.(属格)	τοῦ ὀνῠ́μᾰτος toû onúmatos	τοῖν ὀνῠμᾰ́τοιν toîn onumátoin	τῶν ὀνῠμᾰ́των tôn onumátōn
Dat.(与格)	τῷ ὀνῠ́μᾰτῐ tôi onúmati	τοῖν ὀνῠμᾰ́τοιν toîn onumátoin	τοῖς ὀνῠ́μᾰσῐ / ὀνῠ́μᾰσῐν toîs onúmasi(n)
Acc.(対格)	τὸ ὄνῠμᾰ tò ónuma	τὼ ὀνῠ́μᾰτε tṑ onúmate	τᾰ̀ ὀνῠ́μᾰτᾰ tà onúmata
Voc.(呼格)	ὄνῠμᾰ ónuma	ὀνῠ́μᾰτε onúmate	ὀνῠ́μᾰτᾰ onúmata
Notes:	Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms may be based on conjecture. Use with caution.

派生語

• Κλεώνυμος (Kleṓnumos)
• Ἱερώνυμος (Hierṓnumos)
• ἑτερώνυμος (heterṓnumos)
• Ἀριστώνυμος (Aristṓnumos)
• ἐπώνυμος (epṓnumos)
• ἀνώνυμος (anṓnumos)
• ὁμώνῠμος (homṓnumos)
• παρώνυμος (parṓnumos)
• ψευδώνῠμος (pseudṓnumos)

諸言語への影響

• 英語: -onym