it
表示
記号
[編集]略語
[編集]it
語源
[編集]- イタリア語:italianoなど
英語
[編集]発音
[編集]語源
[編集]古英語 hit
代名詞
[編集]it (複数: they, 所有格: its, 目的格: it, 再帰: itself)
- それは。三人称、単数、無性を受ける主語。
- My father tried to follow the river bank but it was very swampy, and as he went farther the swamp became deeper. (Ruth Stiles Gannett. "My Father's Dragon")〔1948年〕[1]
- お父さんは川岸をたどろうとしたけれど、そこはとてもぬかるんでいて、先に進むに連れて沼はさらに深くなっていった。
- Tom and me found the money that the robbers hid in the cave, and it made us rich. (Mark Twain. "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn")〔1885年〕[2]
- トムとおれは泥棒が洞窟に隠した金を見つけて、それでおれたちは金持ちになった。
- My father tried to follow the river bank but it was very swampy, and as he went farther the swamp became deeper. (Ruth Stiles Gannett. "My Father's Dragon")〔1948年〕[1]
- それを。上記用法の目的格。
- 天気、空間の明暗、寒暖、時刻、距離を表現する文の主語。
- It was now about seven o’clock, and as I waited I heard once again that ominous beat in the air. (John Buchan. "The Thirty-nine Steps")〔1915年〕[3]
- その時、時刻はおよそ7時だった。待っている内に、空からのあの不吉な鼓動音が再び聞こえた。
- It was quite dark when she awakened again. (Frances Hodgson Burnett. "The Secret Garden")〔1911年〕[4]
- また彼女が起きた時、とても真っ暗だった。
- But he quickly cautioned that this does not mean it is time to ease up on restrictions, including social distancing and he warned against "reckless" behavior. (Margaret Besheer. "NY Governor Declares ‘Worst Is Over,’ as COVID Deaths Surpass 10,000 ")〔2020年〕[5]
- ただし、これは社会的距離の確保といった制限を緩めるときを意味するわけではないことを彼はすぐに注意し、向こう見ずな行動に警告した。
- It was now about seven o’clock, and as I waited I heard once again that ominous beat in the air. (John Buchan. "The Thirty-nine Steps")〔1915年〕[3]
- 後続する不定詞、節、動名詞を受ける形式主語。
- It would seem from these patents that at this time no discovery had been made in Germany as to the high resistance to corrosion of steels containing a relatively high percentage of chromium in combination with carbon. (Mary Katharine Hickey. "History and development of stainless steel and stainless iron")〔1934年〕[6]
- 炭素と共に比較的高濃度のクロムを含む鋼の高い耐食性についてはこの時点ではドイツで発見されていなかったであろうことが、これらの特許から読み取れる。
- It would seem from these patents that at this time no discovery had been made in Germany as to the high resistance to corrosion of steels containing a relatively high percentage of chromium in combination with carbon. (Mary Katharine Hickey. "History and development of stainless steel and stainless iron")〔1934年〕[6]
- すべて。以上。おわり。
- Are there more students in this class, or is this it?
- このクラスの生徒はまだいますか。これで全員ですか。
- That's it—I'm not going to any more candy stores with you.
- これでおしまい。もう一緒にお菓子屋には行かないから。
- Are there more students in this class, or is this it?
関連語
[編集]人称代名詞 | 所有代名詞 | 所有限定詞 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
主格 | 目的格 | 再帰 | |||||
単数 | 一人称 | I | me | myself | mine | my | |
二人称 | you | you | yourself | yours | your | ||
三人称 | 男性 | he | him | himself | his | his | |
女性 | she | her | herself | hers | her | ||
中性 | it | it | itself | its | its | ||
複数 | 一人称 | we | us | ourselves | ours | our | |
二人称 | you | you | yourselves | yours | your | ||
三人称 | they | them | themselves | theirs | their |
名詞
[編集]it (複数 its)
タタール語
[編集]名詞
[編集]it (キリル文字表記: ит)
- 肉。
同系語
[編集]- トルコ語: et
トルコ語
[編集]名詞
[編集]it(複数:itler)
- 犬。
類義語
[編集]註
[編集]- ↑ Ruth Stiles Gannett. "My Father's Dragon". 1948. Random House. (Project Gutenberg. September 18, 2009. http://www.gutenberg.org/files/30017/30017-h/30017-h.htm)
- ↑ Mark Twain. "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn". 1885. Charles L. Webster and Company. (Project Gutenberg. Release Date: August 20, 2006. Last updated: May 25, 2018. http://www.gutenberg.org/files/76/76-h/76-h.htm)
- ↑ John Buchan. "The Thirty-nine Steps". 1915. (Project Gutenberg. Release Date: June, 1996. Last updated: October 30, 2018. http://www.gutenberg.org/files/558/558-h/558-h.htm)
- ↑ Frances Hodgson Burnett. "The Secret Garden". 1911. Frederick A. Stokes Company. (Project Gutenberg. August, 1994. https://www.gutenberg.org/files/17396/17396-h/17396-h.htm)
- ↑ Margaret Besheer. April 13, 2020. "NY Governor Declares ‘Worst Is Over,’ as COVID Deaths Surpass 10,000 " Voice of America. https://www.voanews.com/science-health/coronavirus-outbreak/ny-governor-declares-worst-over-covid-deaths-surpass-10000 2020年3月5日参照
- ↑ Mary Katharine Hickey (1934). History and development of stainless steel and stainless iron (M.B.A. thesis). Boston University. p. 24. https://hdl.handle.net/2144/21460